What Are Algae And Their Economic Importance?

 Algae are a class of aquatic creatures that can perform photosynthesis and are available in a huge range of shapes and sizes. Seaweed, algal blooms, and pond scum are a few types of algae we come across regularly. Mostly eukaryotes make up the diverse group of creatures known as algae. These creatures can also be multicellular or unicellular. The highest natural beta carotene is essential for growing algae, which you can get from fruits and vegetables. Algae's distinctive characteristics are to blame for part of its enormous economic significance. In addition to talking about the biological and economic importance of algae which are listed below:

Treatment of sewage plant:

Using algae to treat sewage has proven to be quite beneficial. It is because they contribute to the quick decomposition of sewage by producing oxygen through photosynthesis. 

Used as food for humans:

 The fact that some species of algae have been consumed as food for a long time in particular regions of the world is one of the algae's most significant economic benefits. Looking for the best biotechnology company in India is the right choice, and they are used to provide excellent sources of vitamins and minerals, including vital vitamins A, B, C, and E.

Natural soil fertilizer:

Since it can increase the soil's nitrogen content, it is a crop bio-fertilizer. The benefits of microalgae help improve soil's ability to retain water, another aspect of their agricultural use. Common fertilizers include cyanobacteria and blue-green algae.

Medical purposes:

In addition to being utilized as food, humans have traditionally employed algae for therapeutic purposes. In several eastern nations, illnesses like goiter and glandular problems were treated using algae species, including sargassum and Laminariales. Agarphytes, delirium, pterocladia, and other algae extract the component agar, which has historically been used as a laxative to treat stomach ailments.

Bottom line:

Algae refer to a class of mainly watery, photosynthetic, and nucleus-containing organisms. Their shapes, sizes, and colors range widely. Synthetic Biology in India plays a significant role in the recovery of alkalines and has been used in various commercial applications, and they are effective at limiting dirt.

 

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